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Forty ELT Topics

Generated with the help of ChatGPT
Blog

​A list of 40 language teaching topics, each with 5 key subtopics or features:

Essential Everyday Topics (First Priority)1. Everyday Activities
  • Morning and evening routines
  • Household chores
  • Running errands
  • Using public services (e.g., post office, bank)
  • Socialising with friends
2. Daily Routines
  • Waking up and going to bed
  • Meal times and eating habits
  • Work or study schedule
  • Exercise and fitness habits
  • Leisure and relaxation
3. Describing People
  • Physical appearance
  • Personality traits
  • Clothing and accessories
  • Likes and dislikes
  • Age and family background
4. Family and Relationships
  • Immediate and extended family
  • Friendships and social circles
  • Romantic relationships
  • Conflict and resolution
  • Roles and responsibilities
5. Health and Well-being
  • Common illnesses and symptoms
  • Healthy lifestyle habits
  • Mental health and stress management
  • Visiting doctors and hospitals
  • Medications and treatments
6. Food and Restaurants
  • Types of cuisine
  • Ordering food and drinks
  • Cooking and recipes
  • Dining etiquette
  • Food allergies and preferences
7. Eating Out
  • Fast food vs. fine dining
  • Restaurant menus and prices
  • Tipping customs
  • Street food and local specialities
  • Making reservations
8. Shopping
  • Buying clothes and accessories
  • Grocery shopping
  • Online vs. in-store shopping
  • Comparing prices and bargains
  • Returning and exchanging items
9. Money and Shopping
  • Payment methods (cash, card, digital)
  • Budgeting and saving
  • Discounts and promotions
  • Price negotiation
  • Consumer rights
10. Work and Jobs
  • Types of jobs and careers
  • Job applications and interviews
  • Workplace communication
  • Salaries and working conditions
  • Career growth and promotions
11. School and Education
  • Types of schools and universities
  • Subjects and courses
  • Exams and assessments
  • Study habits and learning styles
  • Teachers and classmates
12. Time and Dates
  • Days, months, and seasons
  • Telling the time
  • Making appointments
  • Public holidays
  • Scheduling and deadlines
13. Home and Housing
  • Types of homes and buildings
  • Rooms and furniture
  • Renting vs. owning a home
  • House maintenance and repairs
  • Household bills and utilities
14. Weather
  • Seasons and climate
  • Extreme weather conditions
  • Talking about the weather
  • Weather forecasts
  • Effects on daily life
15. Transportation
  • Public transport options
  • Buying tickets and fares
  • Traffic and road safety
  • Travel apps and navigation
  • Commuting experiences

Expanding Practical Knowledge (Second Priority)16. Travel and Transportation
  • Planning a trip
  • Airports and flights
  • Road trips and driving
  • Tourist attractions
  • Public transport abroad
17. Travel and Accommodation
  • Booking hotels and hostels
  • Types of accommodation
  • Travel insurance
  • Packing and essentials
  • Tourist scams and safety
18. Technology
  • Smartphones and apps
  • Social media and communication
  • Online security and privacy
  • AI and automation
  • Gadgets and home devices
19. Clothing and Fashion
  • Types of clothing
  • Dressing for different occasions
  • Fashion trends
  • Sustainable fashion
  • Shopping for clothes
20. Leisure Activities
  • Watching TV and movies
  • Playing video games
  • Music and concerts
  • Reading books
  • Outdoor hobbies
21. Sports and Leisure Activities
  • Popular sports
  • Gym and fitness activities
  • Watching sports events
  • Extreme sports
  • Team vs. individual sports
22. Hobbies and Interests
  • Arts and crafts
  • Gardening and nature
  • Collecting things
  • Cooking and baking
  • DIY projects
23. Entertainment and Pop Culture
  • Celebrity culture
  • Music and film industries
  • Social media influencers
  • Streaming services
  • Award shows
24. Tourism and Sightseeing
  • Famous landmarks
  • Guided tours
  • Local culture and traditions
  • Photography and travel blogs
  • Travel safety tips
25. Holidays and Celebrations
  • New Year’s Eve and resolutions
  • Religious holidays
  • National festivals
  • Birthday traditions
  • Wedding customs

Deeper Social and Cultural Themes (Third Priority)26. Cultural Differences
  • Customs and etiquette
  • Body language
  • Food traditions
  • Gender roles
  • Family structures
27. Community and Volunteering
  • Helping the elderly
  • Charity events
  • Environmental activism
  • Local community projects
  • Fundraising
28. History and Traditions
  • Ancient civilizations
  • Historical figures
  • National heroes
  • Important historical events
  • Traditional storytelling
29. Art and Creativity
  • Painting and drawing
  • Music and instruments
  • Theatre and dance
  • Photography
  • Modern vs. classical art
30. Media and Communication
  • News and journalism
  • Social media impact
  • Fake news and misinformation
  • Public speaking
  • Digital communication
31. Environment
  • Climate change
  • Renewable energy
  • Recycling and waste management
  • Endangered species
  • Deforestation
32. Food Production and Sustainability
  • Organic farming
  • Vegan and vegetarian diets
  • Water conservation
  • Fair trade products
  • Food waste reduction
33. Mental Health
  • Coping with stress
  • Mindfulness and meditation
  • Anxiety and depression
  • Social support
  • Work-life balance
34. Social Issues
  • Poverty and homelessness
  • Gender equality
  • Racism and discrimination
  • Human rights
  • Access to education

Academic and Critical Thinking Topics (Fourth Priority)35. Science and Innovation
  • Space exploration
  • Medical advancements
  • Artificial intelligence
  • Renewable energy
  • Genetic engineering
36. Personal Finance
  • Saving and investing
  • Credit and loans
  • Managing debt
  • Cost of living
  • Financial planning
37. Crime and Law
  • Types of crimes
  • Court systems
  • Police and law enforcement
  • Cybercrime
  • Prison and rehabilitation
38. Politics and Government
  • Elections and voting
  • Political parties
  • Laws and policies
  • International relations
  • Democracy vs. dictatorship
39. Transportation Systems
  • Urban vs. rural transport
  • Sustainable transport
  • Electric cars
  • Infrastructure and roads
  • Traffic control
40. International Relations and Global Issues
  • Global trade and economy
  • International organisations (UN, WHO)
  • War and peace
  • Migration and refugees
  • Global health issues


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